REVISED: The combination of these two elements weakens the argument. Example: It is the combination of these two elements that makes the argument weak.Using forms of to be (e.g., is, are, was, were) leads to wordiness. PASSIVE VOICE: Thomas Jefferson’s support of the new Constitution was documented in a letter to James Madison.ĪCTIVE VOICE: Thomas Jefferson documented his support of the new Constitution in a letter to James Madison.PASSIVE VOICE: On April 19, 1775, arms were seized by British soldiers at Concord, precipitating the American Revolution.ĪCTIVE VOICE: On April 19, 1775, British soldiers seized arms at Concord, precipitating the American Revolution.PASSIVE VOICE: My first trip abroad is one I will always remember.ĪCTIVE VOICE: I will always remember my first trip abroad. PASSIVE VOICE: My first trip abroad will always be remembered by me.passive voice: The reasons behind their decisions must be explained by judges. active voice: Judges must explain the reasons behind their decisions. The active voice is often stronger than the passive voice. To change a sentence from passive to active voice, determine who or what performs the action, and use that person or thing as the subject of the sentence. passive voice: The cat was chased by the dog. Passive voice often creates unclear, less direct, wordy sentences, whereas active voice creates clearer, more concise sentences. In contrast, active voice produces a sentence in which the subject performs an action. Passive voice produces a sentence in which the subject receives an action. In most instances, put the verb in the active voice rather than in the passive voice.
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